Homelab / Technical documentation
A successful encode is stronger than an encoder list.
The measured VA-API test, separate QSV initialization failure, later Tdarr work and storage-contention investigation.
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Two APIs, different outcomes
Observed in the reconstructed transcript: VA-API produced an HEVC segment. Unresolved in the recovered encoding work: QSV initialization failed with MFX error -9, despite QSV encoders appearing in FFmpeg’s list. Successful VA-API is not evidence that QSV was fixed.
A prior recap reported installing an Intel media driver package, but its installation output was not recovered. The publication does not elevate that recap into a complete reproducible driver installation.
The five-minute QP23 test
ffmpeg -hide_banner \
-vaapi_device /dev/dri/renderD128 \
-ss 00:10:00 -i "<INPUT_VIDEO.mkv>" -t 300 \
-map 0:v:0 -map 0:a? -map 0:s? \
-vf 'format=nv12,hwupload' \
-c:v hevc_vaapi -qp 23 \
-c:a copy -c:s copy \
"<NEW_TEST_OUTPUT.mkv>"Scroll within the table to see all columns.
| Measurement | Recorded result |
|---|---|
| Encoding rate | Approximately 4.62× realtime |
| Output bytes | 115,215,263 |
| Video | HEVC |
| Audio and subtitles | Copied |
| Scope | Five-minute QP23 segment; not a QP28 whole-file result |
Use a synthetic input and a new output path for a new test. Keep originals intact while comparing duration, stream layout, decoding and visual output. No video assets are published here.
Reference: FFmpeg command and stream-selection documentation. The tested command is historical and build-specific.
Evidence: S05.
Later QP28 results belong to different runs
Recovered report. Later work used VA-API in Tdarr, with HEVC QP28 and copied audio/subtitles. A job summary reported exit code 0. One full-file comparison reported approximately 6.74 GB becoming 687 MB while retaining 1080p resolution, 5.1 audio, subtitles and duration; I accepted that test’s appearance. Another QP24 result was different.
Those are content-specific observations, not a compression ratio or quality promise. The recovered proposal put originals on an 8 TB disk and a separate cache at /temp. That proposal is not an exported, currently verified Tdarr volume configuration.
ffprobe -v error \
-show_entries format=duration,size:stream=codec_type,codec_name,width,height,channels \
-of json "<TEST_OUTPUT.mkv>"Evidence: S09.
Look beyond CPU utilization
Plex Direct Play still stalled during conversion in the recovered discussion. A 4 November sample showed approximately 9.65% CPU iowait and 81.83% idle. Those values justify checking storage latency and queue pressure; they do not identify the sole cause of all playback stalls.
iostat -xz 2Compare the actual media and cache devices during the symptom, alongside Plex’s session mode and worker activity. A requested time schedule or Plex-aware pause was Proposed; no completed automation is established. Total job counts and accumulated savings are not claimed.